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v4: Disabled link cleanup (#34924)

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manual backport of #34886

per https://www.w3.org/TR/html-aria/#docconformance

> It is NOT RECOMMENDED to use `aria-disabled="true"` on an `a` element with an `href` attribute.
>
>NOTE
>If a link needs to be "disabled", remove the `href` attribute.

This PR removes the unnecessary `href="#"`, `tabindex="-1"`, and `aria-disabled="true"` from disabled links in both docs pages and examples. `aria-disabled="true"` *is* kept for disabled link-based buttons (that have `role="button"`) as there it's appropriate to use (you *want* to convey to assistive technologies that this thing you're claiming is a button is also disabled at the moment)

Further, the PR extends the "Link functionality caveat" to show the "proper" way (removing `href` and adding `.disabled` class only) to disable a link, but then explains what to do if that's not possible (and then keeps an example with all the traditional `href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true"`, but explains clearly that it's not ideal). Same sort of explanation is also added to the pointer event utilities page
This commit is contained in:
Patrick H. Lauke
2021-09-09 12:49:06 +01:00
committed by GitHub
parent 408252eff1
commit f4a1a35cf2
16 changed files with 58 additions and 54 deletions
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site/content/docs/4.6/examples/navbars/index.html
+10 -10
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@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ extra_css:
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="dropdown01" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ extra_css:
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="dropdown03" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ extra_css:
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="dropdown04" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ extra_css:
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="dropdown05" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ extra_css:
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="dropdown06" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ extra_css:
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="dropdown07" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ extra_css:
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="dropdown07XL" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ extra_css:
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="dropdown08" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ extra_css:
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="dropdown09" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>
@@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ extra_css:
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
<a class="nav-link disabled">Disabled</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="dropdown10" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>