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Flexbox all the time (Drop IE9 support and remove $enable-flex option) (#21389)
* remove the $enable-flex variable option * remove bootstrap-flex.css dist file and it's grunt task * remove the separate flex css file for docs; it's all the same now * remove flexbox docs (porting some to the main grid docs in next commit) * clean up few grid docs bits to simplify copy, start to mention flexbox * port relevant flexbox-grid.md content to grid.md - clean up mixins - update how it works section - bring over sizing and alignment sections * remove the $enable-flex from the options.md page * update lead paragraph to mention flexbox * update migration to mention loss of ie9 support * remove mention of flexbox dist file * clarify IE support * making a note * remove flexbox variant mentions from component docs - updates docs for media object, navs, list group, and cards to consolidate docs - no more need to callout flexbox variants since it's now the default * remove $enable-flex if/else from sass files * remove flex dist files * update scss lint property order to account for flex properties * linting * change to numberless classes for autosizing, wrap in highlighting div * bump gruntfile and postcss to ie10 * redo intro sections * rearrange * phew, redo hella grid docs - rearrange all the things - consolidate some bits * remove reference to flexbox mode * more border action for demo * Make some changes to the .card's in .card-deck's to ensure footers align to the bottom
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@@ -15,4 +15,5 @@ We've designed and developed Bootstrap to work in a number of environments. Here
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- Working with CSS
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- Working with Sass files
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- Building new CSS components
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- Working with flexbox
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- Ask in [Slack](https://bootstrap-slack.herokuapp.com/)
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@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ Similarly, the latest versions of most desktop browsers are supported.
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<th scope="row">Windows</th>
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<td class="text-success">Supported</td>
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<td class="text-success">Supported</td>
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<td class="text-success">Supported</td>
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<td class="text-success">Supported, IE10+</td>
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<td class="text-success">Supported</td>
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<td class="text-success">Supported</td>
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<td class="text-danger">Not supported</td>
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@@ -109,9 +109,9 @@ Unofficially, Bootstrap should look and behave well enough in Chromium and Chrom
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For a list of some of the browser bugs that Bootstrap has to grapple with, see our [Wall of browser bugs]({{ site.baseurl }}/browser-bugs/).
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## Internet Explorer 9 & 10
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## Internet Explorer
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Internet Explorer 9 & 10 are also supported, however, please be aware that some CSS3 properties and HTML5 elements are not fully supported.
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Internet Explorer 10+ is supported, however, IE9 down is not. Please be aware that some CSS3 properties and HTML5 elements are not fully supported.
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<div class="table-responsive">
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<table class="table table-bordered table-striped">
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@@ -144,11 +144,11 @@ Internet Explorer 9 & 10 are also supported, however, please be aware that some
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Visit [Can I use...](http://caniuse.com/) for details on browser support of CSS3 and HTML5 features.
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## Supporting Internet Explorer 8
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## Supporting Internet Explorer 8-9
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As of v4, Bootstrap no longer supports IE8. **If you require IE8 support, we recommend you use Bootstrap 3.** It's still supported by our team for bugfixes and documentation changes, but no new features will be added to it.
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As of v4, Bootstrap no longer supports IE8 or IE9. **If you require IE8-9 support, we recommend you use Bootstrap 3.** It's still supported by our team for bugfixes and documentation changes, but no new features will be added to it.
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Alternatively, you may add some third party JavaScript to backfill support for IE8 to Bootstrap 4. You'll need the following:
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Alternatively, you may add some third party JavaScript to backfill support for IE8-9 to Bootstrap 4. You'll need the following:
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* [The HTML5 shiv](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML5_Shiv)
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* [Respond.js](https://github.com/scottjehl/Respond)
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@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ group: getting-started
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## Bootstrap CSS and JS
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**Download Bootstrap's ready-to-use code to easily drop into your project.** Includes compiled and minified versions of all our CSS bundles (default, flexbox-enabled, grid only, or Reboot only) and JavaScript plugins. Doesn't include documentation or source files.
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**Download Bootstrap's ready-to-use code to easily drop into your project.** Includes compiled and minified versions of all our CSS bundles (default, grid only, or Reboot only) and JavaScript plugins. Doesn't include documentation or source files.
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<a href="{{ site.download.dist }}" class="btn btn-lg btn-bs" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Getting started', 'Download', 'Download Bootstrap');">Download Bootstrap</a>
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@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
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---
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layout: docs
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title: Flexbox
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description: Learn how to enable flexbox support in Bootstrap 4 with the flick of a variable or the swap of a stylesheet.
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group: getting-started
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---
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Flexbox support has finally come to Bootstrap. Opt-in to the new CSS layout styles with the flick of a variable or the swap of a stylesheet.
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## Contents
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* Will be replaced with the ToC, excluding the "Contents" header
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{:toc}
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## What's included
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Flexbox support is available for a number of Bootstrap's components:
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- The entire grid system (mixins and predefined classes), which switch from `float`s to `display: flex;`.
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- Input groups, which move from `display: table;` to `display: flex;`.
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- The media component moves from `display: table;` and a number of hacky styles to a simple `display: flex;`.
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Vendor prefixes are provided in our compiled CSS with [Autoprefixer](https://github.com/postcss/autoprefixer) via Grunt. Some bugs in IE10-11's Flexbox implementation are worked around via [postcss-flexbugs-fixes](https://github.com/luisrudge/postcss-flexbugs-fixes).
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## Why flexbox?
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In a nutshell, flexbox provides simpler and more flexible layout options in CSS. More specifically, it provides:
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- Easy vertical alignment of content within a parent element.
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- Easy reordering of content across devices and screen resolutions with the help of media queries.
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- Easy CSS-only equal height columns for your grid-based layouts.
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All these things are possible outside flexbox, but typically require extra hacks and workarounds to do right.
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## How it works
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If you're familiar with modifying variables in Sass—or any other CSS preprocessor—you'll be right at home to move into flexbox mode.
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1. Open the `_variables.scss` file and find the `$enable-flex` variable.
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2. Change it from `false` to `true`.
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3. Recompile, and done!
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Alternatively, if you don't need the source Sass files, you may swap the default Bootstrap compiled CSS with the compiled flexbox variation. [Head to the download page]({{ site.baseurl }}/getting-started/download/) for more information.
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## Browser support
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Enabling flexbox means **reduced browser and device support:**
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- Internet Explorer 9 and below do not support flexbox.
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- Internet Explorer 10 has a few known quirks (see the "Known issues" tab in [Can I use...](http://caniuse.com/#feat=flexbox)), requires using a prefix, and only supports the syntax from the old 2012 version of the spec.
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Please be extra conscious of your user base when enabling flexbox in your project. Visit [Can I use...](http://caniuse.com/#feat=flexbox) for details on browser support of flexbox.
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@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ You can find and customize these variables for key global options in our `_varia
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| Variable | Values | Description |
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| --------------------------- | ---------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `$spacer` | `1rem` (default), or any value > 0 | Specifies the default spacer value for our spacer utilities. |
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| `$enable-flex` | `true` or `false` (default) | Swaps `float` and `display: table` styles for `display: flex`. |
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| `$enable-rounded` | `true` (default) or `false` | Enables predefined `border-radius` styles on various components. |
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| `$enable-shadows` | `true` or `false` (default) | Enables predefined `box-shadow` styles on various components. |
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| `$enable-gradients` | `true` or `false` (default) | Enables predefined gradients via `background-image` styles on various components. |
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