Add support for fractional viewport widths (zoom/high-dpi displays) (#24299)

* Change breakpoint  max- calculation to fractional values
* Update docs to reflect fractional max-width breakpoint values
* Add fractional max-width to offcanvas example
* Add documentation and SCSS comment for fractional viewport support

docs/4.0/content/tables.md

@@ -579,6 +579,10 @@ Regular table background variants are not available with the dark table, however
 {% capture callout-include %}{% include callout-warning-color-assistive-technologies.md %}{% endcapture %}
 {{ callout-include | markdownify }}
 
+Create responsive tables by adding `.table-responsive{-sm|-md|-lg|-xl}` to any `.table` to make them scroll horizontally at each `max-width` breakpoint of 575.99px, 767.99px, 991.99px, and 1119.99px, respectively.
+
+{% capture callout-include %}{% include callout-info-mediaqueries-breakpoints.md %}{% endcapture %}
+{{ callout-include | markdownify }}
 
 ## Captions
 

docs/4.0/examples/offcanvas/offcanvas.css

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ footer {
  * Off Canvas
  * --------------------------------------------------
  */
-@media screen and (max-width: 767px) {
+@media screen and (max-width: 767.99px) {
   .row-offcanvas {
     position: relative;
     transition: all .25s ease-out;

docs/4.0/layout/overview.md

@@ -88,21 +88,24 @@ We occasionally use media queries that go in the other direction (the given scre
 
 {% highlight scss %}
 // Extra small devices (portrait phones, less than 576px)
-@media (max-width: 575px) { ... }
+@media (max-width: 575.99px) { ... }
 
 // Small devices (landscape phones, less than 768px)
-@media (max-width: 767px) { ... }
+@media (max-width: 767.99px) { ... }
 
 // Medium devices (tablets, less than 992px)
-@media (max-width: 991px) { ... }
+@media (max-width: 991.99px) { ... }
 
 // Large devices (desktops, less than 1200px)
-@media (max-width: 1199px) { ... }
+@media (max-width: 1199.99px) { ... }
 
 // Extra large devices (large desktops)
 // No media query since the extra-large breakpoint has no upper bound on its width
 {% endhighlight %}
 
+{% capture callout-include %}{% include callout-info-mediaqueries-breakpoints.md %}{% endcapture %}
+{{ callout-include | markdownify }}
+
 Once again, these media queries are also available via Sass mixins:
 
 {% highlight scss %}
@@ -116,16 +119,16 @@ There are also media queries and mixins for targeting a single segment of screen
 
 {% highlight scss %}
 // Extra small devices (portrait phones, less than 576px)
-@media (max-width: 575px) { ... }
+@media (max-width: 575.99px) { ... }
 
 // Small devices (landscape phones, 576px and up)
-@media (min-width: 576px) and (max-width: 767px) { ... }
+@media (min-width: 576px) and (max-width: 767.99px) { ... }
 
 // Medium devices (tablets, 768px and up)
-@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) { ... }
+@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991.99px) { ... }
 
 // Large devices (desktops, 992px and up)
-@media (min-width: 992px) and (max-width: 1199px) { ... }
+@media (min-width: 992px) and (max-width: 1199.99px) { ... }
 
 // Extra large devices (large desktops, 1200px and up)
 @media (min-width: 1200px) { ... }
@@ -146,7 +149,7 @@ Similarly, media queries may span multiple breakpoint widths:
 {% highlight scss %}
 // Example
 // Apply styles starting from medium devices and up to extra large devices
-@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1199px) { ... }
+@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1199.99px) { ... }
 {% endhighlight %}
 
 The Sass mixin for targeting the same screen size range would be: