* feat: Support singleton providers
This change adds support for provider functions that are
not reinvoked even if requested by multiple other providers.
Instead, their value is cached and reused between invocations.
To make this possible, we change how bindings are stored:
instead of just a function reference, we now store a binding object
which records whether the binding is a singleton,
and records the resolved singleton value (if any).
Resolves#500
* refac(bindings): hide singleton status
Don't require callAnyFunction to be aware of
whether a binding is a singleton or not.
This allows provider functions to accept parameters that are injected by other
bindings or binding providers, eg. call the provider function with the root CLI
struct (which is automatically bound by Kong):
kong.BindToProvider(func(cli *CLI) (*Injected, error) { ... })
The golangci-lint being used was quite dated.
This change upgrades to the latest version.
Adds and updates exclusions based on new failures.
Note on revive:
I've included an opt-out for unused parameters for revive
because turning `newThing(required bool)` to `newThing(_ bool)`
is a loss of useful information.
The changes to the Go files are to fix the following issues:
```
camelcase.go:16: File is not `gofmt`-ed with `-s` (gofmt)
config_test.go:50:18: directive `//nolint: gosec` is unused for linter "gosec" (nolintlint)
defaults_test.go:28:25: G601: Implicit memory aliasing in for loop. (gosec)
doc.go:5: File is not `gofmt`-ed with `-s` (gofmt)
kong.go:446:18: directive `//nolint: gosec` is unused for linter "gosec" (nolintlint)
kong_test.go:503:20: G601: Implicit memory aliasing in for loop. (gosec)
model.go:493:10: composites: reflect.ValueError struct literal uses unkeyed fields (govet)
scanner.go:112: File is not `gofmt`-ed with `-s` (gofmt)
```
And to address broken nolint directives reported as follows by
golangci-lint.
```
[.. skipped .. ]
tag.go:65:1: directive `// nolint:gocyclo` should be written without leading space as `//nolint:gocyclo` (nolintlint)
tag.go:206:51: directive `// nolint: gocyclo` should be written without leading space as `//nolint: gocyclo` (nolintlint)
util_test.go:23:43: directive `// nolint: errcheck` should be written without leading space as `//nolint: errcheck` (nolintlint)
util_test.go:51:22: directive `// nolint: errcheck` should be written without leading space as `//nolint: errcheck` (nolintlint)
```
The former allows arbitrary structs to be embedded in the root of the
CLI, with optional tags.
The latter allows an arbitrary function to be called using Kong's
binding functionality.
This is useful for situations where the initialisation of some object
should be deferred, eg. when there are distinct "setup" and "use" phases
to a tools lifecycle.
This allows help to be called even when the parse trace is invalid.
Without this, the command-line would have to be valid in order to use
help at all, which defeats the purpose.