ci(golangci-lint): update configuration and fix lint issues (#4247)

* ci: update golangci-lint configuration and lint settings

- Update golangci-lint to version 2
- Enable new linters and adjust existing ones
- Update lint settings across multiple test files
- Remove unused struct and variable checks
- Add new lint exclusions for generated code and specific directories

Signed-off-by: Flc <four_leaf_clover@foxmail.com>

* ci(github): update golangci-lint-action to v8 and lint version to v2.3.4

Signed-off-by: Flc <four_leaf_clover@foxmail.com>

* ci: downgrade golangci-lint to v2.1.6

Signed-off-by: Flc <four_leaf_clover@foxmail.com>

* ci(golangci): add gofumpt linter and fix related issues- Added gofumpt linter to .golangci.yml

Signed-off-by: Flc <four_leaf_clover@foxmail.com>

* test: ignore testifylint and gofumpt lints in specific test cases

Signed-off-by: Flc <four_leaf_clover@foxmail.com>

* build(deps): remove golang.org/x/lint

- Remove golang.org/x/lint package from go.mod
- Update related dependencies in go.sum

Signed-off-by: flc1125 <four_leaf_clover@foxmail.com>

* build(deps): downgrade golang.org/x/mod and golang.org/x/tools

- Downgrade golang.org/x/mod from v0.24.0 to v0.18.0
- Downgrade golang.org/x/tools from v0.33.0 to v.22.0

These changes are made to address compatibility issues with the current project setup.

Signed-off-by: flc1125 <four_leaf_clover@foxmail.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Flc <four_leaf_clover@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: flc1125 <four_leaf_clover@foxmail.com>

.golangci.yml

@@ -1,16 +1,11 @@
-run:
-  timeout: 5m
+version: "2"
 linters:
   enable:
     - asciicheck
+    - copyloopvar
     - dogsled
     - durationcheck
-    - errcheck
     - errorlint
-    - copyloopvar
-    - gci
-    - gofmt
-    - goimports
     - gosec
     - misspell
     - nakedret
@@ -21,51 +16,66 @@ linters:
     - testifylint
     - usestdlibvars
     - wastedassign
-
-linters-settings:
-  gosec:
-    # To select a subset of rules to run.
-    # Available rules: https://github.com/securego/gosec#available-rules
-    # Default: [] - means include all rules
-    includes:
-      - G102
-      - G106
-      - G108
-      - G109
-      - G111
-      - G112
-      - G201
-      - G203
-  perfsprint:
-    err-error: true
-    errorf: true
-    int-conversion: true
-    sprintf1: true
-    strconcat: true
-  testifylint:
-    enable-all: true
-
-issues:
-  exclude-rules:
-    - linters:
-        - structcheck
-        - unused
-      text: "`data` is unused"
-    - linters:
-        - staticcheck
-      text: "SA1019:"
-    - linters:
-        - revive
-      text: "var-naming:"
-    - linters:
-        - revive
-      text: "exported:"
-    - path: _test\.go
-      linters:
-        - gosec # security is not make sense in tests
-    - linters:
-        - revive
-      path: _test\.go
-    - path: gin.go
-      linters:
-        - gci
+  settings:
+    gosec:
+      includes:
+        - G102
+        - G106
+        - G108
+        - G109
+        - G111
+        - G112
+        - G201
+        - G203
+    perfsprint:
+      int-conversion: true
+      err-error: true
+      errorf: true
+      sprintf1: true
+      strconcat: true
+    testifylint:
+      enable-all: true
+  exclusions:
+    generated: lax
+    presets:
+      - comments
+      - common-false-positives
+      - legacy
+      - std-error-handling
+    rules:
+      - linters:
+          - structcheck
+          - unused
+        text: '`data` is unused'
+      - linters:
+          - staticcheck
+        text: 'SA1019:'
+      - linters:
+          - revive
+        text: 'var-naming:'
+      - linters:
+          - revive
+        text: 'exported:'
+      - linters:
+          - gosec
+        path: _test\.go
+      - linters:
+          - revive
+        path: _test\.go
+    paths:
+      - third_party$
+      - builtin$
+      - examples$
+formatters:
+  enable:
+    - gci
+    - gofmt
+    - gofumpt
+    - goimports
+  exclusions:
+    generated: lax
+    paths:
+      - third_party$
+      - builtin$
+      - examples$
+      - gin.go